Isesengura ryiterambere ryinganda zicapiro ryabashinwa

Ku nganda zicapura, birakenewe gushimangira guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, guteza imbere kwishyira hamwe kwambukiranya imipaka, kubaka urubuga rwo guhanga udushya, guteza imbere ikoreshwa rya 5G, ubwenge bw’ubukorikori, interineti y’inganda n’umutekano w’amakuru mu nganda mu bikorwa by’inganda, biteza imbere ubumwe bushya. ibisekuruza byikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga hamwe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo gukora, kandi tumenye inganda zubwenge muburyo nyabwo.

Nk’uko ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi cy’Ubushinwa “2022-2027 Ubushinwa bwandika icapiro ryimbitse ndetse na raporo y’iterambere ry’iterambere” byerekana

Isesengura ryiterambere ryinganda zicapiro ryabashinwa

Yatewe n'icyorezo cya COVID-19 mu 2020, amafaranga yinjira mu nganda zandika mu Bushinwa yagabanutse.Amafaranga yinjira mu nganda zicapura mu Bushinwa mu 2020 yari miliyari 1197667, ni ukuvuga miliyari 180.978 yu munsi ugereranije na 2019, na 13.13% ugereranije n’ayo muri 2019. Muri rusange, amafaranga yo gucapa ibitabo yari miliyari 155.743, Gupakira no gushushanya byari miliyari 950.331, naho ibindi bicapura byari miliyari 78.276.

Urebye ingano y’isoko ryinjira mu mahanga, umubare w’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu nganda z’Ubushinwa kuva muri 2019 kugeza 2021 byerekana impinduka zo kubanza kugabanuka hanyuma zikiyongera.Mu mwaka wa 2020, ibicuruzwa byose byatumijwe mu mahanga mu Bushinwa byari hafi miliyari 4.7 z'amadolari y'Amerika, byagabanutseho 8% umwaka ushize kubera icyorezo.Mu 2021, ibicuruzwa byose byacapwe mu mahanga byarengeje miliyari 5.7 z'amadolari y'Amerika, byiyongereyeho 20% umwaka ushize, birenga urwego muri 2019.

Mu 2021, agaciro k’ubucuruzi bwo gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga inganda z’icapiro ry’imbere mu gihugu zari miliyari 24.052 z'amadolari.Muri ayo mafaranga, gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa byacapwe bingana na miliyari 17.35 z'amadolari y'Amerika, kwinjiza no kohereza mu mahanga ibikoresho byo gucapa bingana na miliyari 5.364 z'amadolari y'Amerika, naho kwinjiza no kohereza mu mahanga ibikoresho byo gucapa bingana na miliyari 1.452 z'amadolari y'Amerika.Gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga ibikoresho byacapwe, ibikoresho byo gucapa n'ibikoresho byo gucapa bingana na 72%, 22% na 6% by'ubucuruzi bwose bwo gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa biva mu gihugu bikurikirana.Muri icyo gihe kandi, ibicuruzwa byo mu gihugu byinjira mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byari miliyari 12.64.

Kugeza ubu, hamwe no gukomeza kuzamura imiterere y’inganda, guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no kuzamuka kw’isoko ry’abaguzi, icyifuzo cy’imibereho yo gucapa no gupakira kiragenda cyiyongera.Nk’uko amakuru afatika abiteganya, biteganijwe ko mu 2024, agaciro k’isoko ryo gupakira ku isi kaziyongera kuva kuri miliyari 917 muri 2019 kugera kuri tiriyari 1.05.

Mu gihe inganda zicapura n’inganda zitera imbere zigana ku cyerekezo kinini cy’inganda zifite ubwenge hamwe n’ibikorwa byinshi, mu 2022, inganda zandika zigomba guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’imibereho n’isoko, guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’ibisekuru bishya by’ikoranabuhanga rishoboza, no kubaka urusobe rw’ibidukikije mu iterambere ry’inganda. uhereye ku bipimo bitanu bya software, ibyuma, urusobe, ibipimo n'umutekano.Kunoza ubushobozi bwabo bwo gushushanya, ubushobozi bwo gukora, ubushobozi bwo kuyobora, ubushobozi bwo kwamamaza, ubushobozi bwa serivisi, kugirango bagere kubikorwa byoroshye, kunoza imikorere, kwemeza ubuziranenge, kugabanya ibiciro.

Icapiro rya digitale ni icyatsi kibisi cyo gucapa, ariko kugeza ubu, 30 ku ijana by'abatuye isi ni imibare, ugereranije na 3 ku ijana gusa mu Bushinwa, aho icapiro rya digitale rikiri mu ntangiriro.Quantuo Data yizera ko mu gihe kiri imbere, isoko ry’Ubushinwa rizaba rikeneye cyane icapiro ryihariye kandi risabwa, kandi icapiro rya digitale mu Bushinwa rizatera imbere.